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Eugčne Fromentin, Algeria "hunt with
falcons" |
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In western Europe the hunt began with falcons in 6. Jhd. in the Germanic area |
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…a short history of the origins of the falconry:
Falconry is a very old manner of hunting – about 4000 years ago it
came into being in Asia – therefore it is much older than using
firearms. Originally man actually used birds of prey for so-called
hawking. Later these animals played an important role in the
aristocracy: well-trained, precious hierofalcons were given to Kings
as presents to form strategic important friendships and even to
avoid wars.
In the 13th century the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II of
Hohenstaufen produced his remarkable work: "De arte venandi cum
avibus" ("The art of hunting with birds"). Even today this
book is the standard work for the modern falconer.
Nowadays falconries try to make the biology and the art of being of
birds of prey accessible to the people by presentations and
performances. Even the hawking is practiced as ever.
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hunted animals at the end of a hawking
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Probably the most important assignment of the falconers are:
doing the research work of birds of prey and, of course, the
breeding of these threatened species. Some falconries (such as “OÖ
Jagdfalkenhof, Michael Geiger, too) are involved in projects of
different nature conservation organizations for adaptions for
survival of birds of prey.
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Japanese falconer of the earlier centuries |
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